Latin Name

English Name

Chinese Name

Aloe

Aloe

芦荟(Luhui)

Arillus Longan

Longan aril

龙眼肉(Longyanrou)

Aspongopus

Stink Bug

九香虫(Jiuxiangchong)

Auricularia

Jew's Ear

木耳(Muer)

Benzoinum

Benzoin

安息香(Anxixiang)

Bombyx Batryticatus

Larva of Silkworm with Batrytis

僵蚕(Jiangcan)

Bulbus Allii

Garlic

大蒜(Dasuan)

Bulbus Allii macrostemi

Bulb of Longstamen Onion

薤白(Xuebai)

Bulbus Fritillariae cirrhosae

Bulb of Tendrilleaf Fritillary

川贝母(Chuanbeimu)

Bulbus Fritillariae hupehensis

Bulb of Hupeh Fritillary

湖北贝母(Hubeibeimu)

Bulbus Fritillariae thunbergii

Bulb of Thunberg Fritillary

浙贝母(Zhebeimu)

Bulbus Fritillariae ussuriensis

Bulb of Ussuri Fritillary

平贝母(Pingbeimu)

Bulbus Fritillariae walujewii

Bulb of Sinkiang Fritillary

伊贝母(Yibeimu)

Bulbus Lilii

Bulb of Greenish Lily

百合(Baihe)

Cacumen et Folium Biotae

Leafy twig of Chinese Arborvitae

侧柏叶(Cebaiye)

Calculus Bovis seu Bubali

Cow - bezoar

牛黄(Niuhuang)

Calyx Kaki

Calyx and receptacle of a persimmon

柿蒂(Shidi)

Calyx seu Fructus physalis

Calyx or calyx with fruit of Franchet Groundcherry

挂金灯(Guajindeng)

Camphora

Camphor

樟脑(Zhangnao)

Catechu

Catechu

儿茶(Ercha)

Caulis Aristolochiae manshuriensis

Stem of Manchurian Dutchmanspipe

关木通(Guanmutong)

Caulis Bambusae in taeniam

Bamboo shavings

竹茹(Zhuru)

Caulis Bauhiniae championii

Stem of Champion Bauhinia

九龙藤(Jiulongteng)

Caulis Clematidis

Stem of Armand Clematis

川木通(Chuanmutong)

Caulis Cyatheae spinulosae

Stem of Spinulose Tree Fern

飞天禽唠(Feitianqinlao)

Caulis Ephedrae

Ephedra

麻黄(Mahuang)

Caulis et Folium Actinidiae latifoliae

Stem and leaf of Broadleaf Actinidia

阔叶猕猴桃(Kuoyemihoutao)

Caulis et Folium Aristolochiae

Stem and leaf of Slender Dutchmanspipe

天仙藤(Dianxianteng)

Caulis et Folium Lycopi lucidi

Stem and leaf of Shiny Bugleweed

泽兰(Zelan)

Caulis et Folium Pavettae hongkongensis

Stem and leaf of Hongkong pavetta

大沙叶(Dashaye)

Caulis et Folium Piperis hancei

Stem and leaf of Hance pepper

山蒟(Shanju)

Caulis et Folium Plucheae

Stem and leaf of Indian pluchea

栾樨(Luanxi)

Caulis Jasmini lanceolarii

Stem of Lanceolate Jasmine

破骨风(Pogufeng)

Caulis Kadsurae heteroclitae

Stem of Curious Kadsyra

地血藤(Dixueteng)

Caulis Lonicerae

Honeysuckle Stem

忍冬藤(Rendongteng)

Caulis Mahoniae

Stem of Leatherleaf Mahonia

功劳木(Gonglaomu)

Caulis Perillae

Perilla Stem

紫苏梗(Zisugeng)

Caulis Piperis futokadsurae

Stem of Kadsura Pepper

海风藤(Haifengteng)

Caulis Rhei

Aerial stem of Tangut Rhubarb

大黄(Dahuang)

Caulis Sargentodoxae

Stem of Sargentgloryvine

大血藤(Daxueteng)

Caulis Schefflerae kwangsiensis

Stem of Kwangsi Scheffera

汉桃叶(Hantaoye)

Caulis Sinomenii seu Diploclisiae

Stem of Orientvine

清风藤(Qingfengteng)

Caulis Spatholobi seu Mucunae

Stem of Suberect spatholobus

鸡血藤(Jixueteng)

Caulis Trachelospermi

Stem of Chinese Starjasmine

络石藤(Luoshiteng)

Cera Flava

Beeswax

蜂蜡(Fengla)

Colla corii Asini

E-gelatin

阿胶(Ajiao)

Concretio silicae bambusae seu schizostachyi

Chinese Textile Bamboo Tabasheer

天竺黄(Tianzhuhuang)

Corchori

Roundpod Jute

黄麻(Huangma)

Cordyceps

Chinese Caterpillar fungus

冬虫夏草(Dongchongxiacao)

Cornu cervi Pantotrichum

Pilose Deerhorn

鹿茸(Lurong)

Cornu Rhinocerotis

Rhinoceros horn

犀角(Xijiao)

Cortex Acanthopanacis Radicis

Root bark of Slenderstyle Acanthopanax

五加皮(Wujiapi)

Cortex Aianthi

Bark of Tree of Heaven Ailanthus

椿皮(Chunpi)

Cortex Albizziae

Bark of Silktree Albizzia

合欢皮(Hehuanpi)

Cortex Araliae chinensis

Bark of Chinese Aralia

枞木白皮(Congmubaipi)

Cortex Cinnamomi

Cassiabarktree bark

肉桂(Rougui)

Cortex Dictamni Radicis

Root bark of Densefruit Pittany

白鲜皮(Baixianpi)

Cortex Erythrinae

Bark of Oriental Variegated Coralbean

海桐皮(Haitongpi)

Cortex Eucommiae

Eucommia bark

杜仲(Duzhong)

Cortex Fraxini

Bark of Chinese Ash

秦皮(Qinpi)

Cortex Ilicis rotundae

Bark of Ovateleaf Holly

救必应(Jiubiying)

Cortex Illici difengpi

Difeng Bark

地枫皮(Difengpi)

Cortex Lycii Radicis

Root bark of Chinese Wolfberry

地骨皮(Digupi)

Cortex Magnoliae officinalis

Bark of Officinal magnolia

厚朴(Houpo)

Cortex Meliae

Bark of Szechwan Chinaberry

苦楝皮(Kulianpi)

Cortex Mori Radicis

Bark of White Mulberry

桑白皮(Sangbaipi)

Cortex Moutan Radicis

Tree Peony bark

牡丹皮(Mudanpi)

Cortex Periplocae Radicisc

Root bark of Chinese Silkvine

香加皮(Xiangjiapi)

Cortex Phyllodendri

Bark of Amur. Corktree

黄柏(Huangbai)

Cortex Pseudolaricis

Bark of Golden Larch

土荆皮(Tujingpi)

Cortex Schefflerae octophylla

Bark of Ivy Tree

鸭脚木皮(Yajiaomupi)

Crotalariae Assamicae

Assam Crotalaria

大猪屎豆(Dazhushidou)

Exocarpium Benincase

Exocarp of Chinese Waxgourd

冬瓜皮(Dongguapi)

Fel Ursus

Bear gallbladder

熊胆(Xiongdan)

Flos Buddlejae

Flower of Pale Butterflybush

密蒙花(Mimonghua)

Flos Camelliae japonicae

Flower of Japanese camellia

山茶花(Shanchahua)

Flos Campsis

Flower of Chinese Trumpetcreeper

凌霄花(Lingxiaohua)

Flos Carthami

Safflower

红花(Honghua)

Flos Caryophylli

Clove

丁香(Dingxiang)

Flos Celosiae cristatae

Cockscomb flower

鸡冠花(Jiguanhua)

Flos Chimonanthi praecocis

Flower of Wintersweet

腊梅(Lamei)

Flos Chrysanthemi

Chrysanthemum

菊花(Juhua)

Flos Citri grandis

Pericarp of Pummelo

柚皮(Youpi)

Flos Cleistocalycis operculati

Flower of Operculate cleistocalyx

水翁花(Shuiwenghua)

Flos Daturae

Flower of Hindu Datura

洋金花(Yangjinhua)

Flos Dendranthematis indici

Flower of Indian Dandranthema

野菊花(Yejuhua)

Flos Eriocauli

Flower of Buerger Pipewort

谷精草(Gujingcao)

Flos Farfarae

Flower bud of Common Coltsfoot

款冬花(Kuandonghua)

Flos Genkwa

Flower bud of Lilac daphne

芫花(Yuanhua)

Flos Gossampini

Flower of Common Bombax

木棉花(Mumianhua)

Flos Hibisci mutabilis

Flower of Cottonrose Hibiscus

木芙蓉花(Mufuronghua)

Flos Hibisci rose-sinensis

Flower of Chinese Hibiscus

扶桑花(Fusanghua)

Flos Hibisci syriaci

Flower of Shrubalthea

木槿花(Mujinhua)

Flos Hylocerei undati

Flower of Common Nightblooming-cereus

剑花(Jianhua)

Flos Inulae

Flower of Japanese Inula

旋复花(Xuanfuhua)

Flos Jasmini grandiflori

Flower of largeflower Jasmine

素馨花(Suxinhua)

Flos Jasmini sambac

Flower of Arabian Jasmine

茉莉花(Molihua)

Flos Lonicerae

Flower bud of Wild Honeysuckle

金银花(Jinyinhua)

Flos Lupuli

Hops

啤酒花(Pijiuhua)

Flos Magnoliae

Flower bud of Biond Magnolia

辛夷(Xinyi)